British diplomatic views on nepal and the final stage of the ching empire 19101911 pdf. The first firm historical records about nepal begin in around the 7 th to 8 th century bc when the kiratis, a mongoloid people, migrated westwards from china into the kathmandu valley. Understanding nepals development michigan state university. People of nepal is a 1967 book by dor bahadur bista. Top 10 books about the himalayas books the guardian. The country is slightly larger than the state of arkansas. The book analyzes and explains the basic prehistory of the universe and how it came into being, the basic dynamics which created life, the basic. Aug 12, 2018 a pivotal moment in nepal s history was the birth of buddhism. While john whelptons history of nepal focuses on the period since the overthrow of the rana family autocracy in 195051, the early chapters are devoted to the origins of the kingdom and the evolving relations of its diverse peoples.
John whelpton, who works as a teacher in hong kong, is an historian and linguist. Nepal is a mountainous kingdom, located in southern of asia. Merrell, then charge daffaires at new delhi, presented the legion of merit to prime minister the maharaja padma shumshere jung bahadur rana in recognition of the role played by gurkha soldiers from nepal in. The new education system and its textbooks gave an unprecedented reach to the. Here nepal tourism has been described with all essential information. We all know that the highs of visiting nepal include the majestic towering peak of mount everest, which finally kisses the sky at 8,850 metres. Area 147,181 sq km 56,827 sq miles major languages nepali. Nepal does not allow party formation along ethnic, caste, religious, tribal or regional lines. Nov 09, 2016 the view of the snowcapped peaks of mount kanchenjunga. Landlocked, lacking substantial resources for economic development, and hampered by an inadequate transportation network, nepal is one of the least developed nations in the world.
The main party through nepals modern history providing nearly all of the countrys prime ministers even when the ban on parties prohibited party activity is the nepali congress party nc. I have not yet seen the latest edition of netra bahaclur thapas. Geological and fossil evidence indicates that the kathmandu valley. Nepal emerged as a unified state over two hundred years ago, centred on the kathmandu valley with its two thousand years of urban civilisation. Nepal, country of asia, lying along the southern slopes of the himalayan mountain ranges. Nepal falls in the temperate zone north of the tropic of cancer. According to book chitrakar and pandey, 1986 the assigned intensity was about x in mm scale. It is a landlocked, situated between china to the north and india to the south east and west. While the documented history of the valley goes back to the kiratis, around the 7th century bc, the foundation of kathmandu itself dates from the 12th century ad, during the time of the malla dynasty. Lost horizon by james hilton the mustread novel for any visitor to the himalayas that yarns about the fabled kingdom. While john whelptons history focuses on the period since the overthrow of the rana family autocracy in 19501, the early chapters are devoted to. Get updates with latest and old general knowledge about nepal questions and answers about history, banking, economy, trade, business, relation, mountain, himalayas, etc.
Nepali culture represents a fusion of indoaryan and tibetomongolian influences, the result of a long history of migration, conquest, and trade. The festivals of nepal are almost the same as are prevalent among indian hindus. Nepal supplied many troops for the british army in both world wars. The gurkha principality was later established by rajput warriors from india, and in 1769 they conquered lands beyond the presentday borders of. The path of splitness is a major nonfiction work that will rock the scientific world it is 2,766 pages. Nepal lies sandwiched between the two domineering land masses and national powers that are india and china, yet it still manages to retain a culture that is distinctly its own. I have spent some time finding legit books on our history so far the ancient history of nepal by d r regmi is the most thoughtful book i have come across actually my username comes from that book. It is a landlocked country located between india to the east, south, and west and the tibet autonomous region of china to the north. Thus, up to the unification of the country, nepal s recorded history is largely that of the kathmandu valley. The mahabharata, for example, tells about several events wich took place in the himalayas and in the nepalese terai, like in janakpur, the holy city, where in ancient times sita, wife of the god ram was born, or the gaurishankar mountain, home to the god shiva and his consort. While john whelptons history focuses on the period since the overthrow of the rana family autocracy in.
Feb 17, 2005 this book is the most comprehensive and accessible englishlanguage onevolume history of nepal. The history of nepal is intertwined with the history of the broader indian subcontinent and the surrounding regions, comprising the areas of south asia and east asia. Its territory extends roughly 500 miles 800 kilometres from east to west and 90 to 150 miles from north to south. Aug 22, 2012 forget kathmandu by manhushree thapa gives a good and succinct overview of nepal s history. There are usually both buddhist and brahmanic hindu versions of these various legends. During the kirati reign buddhism was first introduced into nepal and it is believed. It is a multiethnic, multiracial, multicultural, multireligious, and multilingual country. Before nepal s emergence as a nation in the latter half of the 18th century, the designation nepal was largely applied only to the kathmandu valley and its surroundings. General knowledge about nepal questions and answers. List of books and articles about nepalese history online. About 200 ad a people called the lichavis took power in nepal.
Nepal s rich prehistory consists mainly of the legendary traditions of the newar, the indigenous community of nepal valley now usually called kathmandu valley. Before nepals emergence as a nation in the latter half of the 18th century, the designation nepal was largely applied only to the kathmandu valley and its surroundings. Bonded and trusted uk tour operator with over 10 years experience. Short history of nepal paperback january 1, 1973 see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions.
These general knowledge are about politics, sports, agriculture, tourism, banking, airplane, economics, kings, ranas. In the 3rd century bc the great indian emperor introduced buddhism into nepal. Apr 24, 2016 but then this isnt so much a standard history as an amiable ramble around nepals past. History the history of kathmandu is really a history of the newar people, the main inhabitants of the kathmandu valley. The view of the snowcapped peaks of mount kanchenjunga. Jun 11, 2015 the first known earth in nepal was the earthquake of 1255 a. Handicrafts in nepal which of these 25 famous nepalese. Nepal has considerable scope for exploiting its potential in hydropower and tourism, areas of recent foreign investment interest. He has worked and traveled extensively in nepal, and has written numerous articles and books on the subject. Yalambar was the first of a line of 28 kirati kings to rule the kathmandu valley lasting up until the 4 th century ad.
Though much was not known about kirats, the lichchavi dynasty followed the kirats which lasted from the 2nd to 9th century ad. The history of nepal, as often happens, is lost in the ancient myths. It is bordered by tibet china to the north and by india to the south, east and west. A vamshavali edited by daniel wright addeddate 20110703 11. Your donation can be used at the end of the year for a tax exemption. Whelpton portrays a country of extraordinary contrasts, whose history has been buffeted constantly by its neighbors, china. The newly formed congress party of nepal precipitated a revolt in 1950 that forced the autocratic ranas to share power in a new cabinet. This note provides a summary of and links to country of origin information coi for.
Nepal is a roughly rectangular country with an area. Forget kathmandu by manhushree thapa gives a good and succinct overview of nepals history. Nepal is home to much of the himalaya mountain range between tibet china to the north and india to the south. This is a perfect guidebook to help you know nepal, its vast history, culture, traditions, and beautiful sightseeing around. Nepal tourism where to stay, eat and visit colorful maps and photos of popular destinations. While john whelptons history focuses on the period since the overthrow of the rana family autocracy in 1950 51, the early chapters are devoted to the origins of the kingdom and the evolving relations of its diverse peoples. This book history of ancient and medieval nepal does not claim to be a revealing book which seeks to throw light on the sofar unrevealed historical facts or on.
Its little wonder, then, that this beautiful and diverse country has fascinated travelers and explorers for centuries. Climate nepals climate is tropical in the south, temperate in the hills and arctic in the high altitude areas. I am working on creating youtube series for history of nepal. The author is able to provide a brief analysis of most events and aspects of the history without taking sides, even when discussing the. But then this isnt so much a standard history as an amiable ramble around nepals past.
History of kathmandu lonely planet travel information. In 2005, a decadelong civil war by the communist party of nepal maoist and several weeks of. We have posted here general knowledge about nepal questions and answers. Nepal bhasa is a tibetoburman tongue, part of the sinotibetan language family. The capital and largest city of nepal, kathmandu, occupies much of the valley located near the center of the country. A contemporary history of nepal by prashant jha recommended reading among the many sources of informationbooks on nepal, we find these particularly well written and insightful. The himalayan range runs across the northern part of nepal. Other common languages in nepal include maithili, bhojpuri, tharu, gurung, tamang, awadhi, kiranti, magar, and sherpa. Short history of nepal ratna pustak bhanclar, 2001 but the earlier editions were a very sparse summary of political events and the book is. It has destroyed many houses and temples and killing one third to one fourth population of the kathmandu valley. Prospects for foreign trade or investment in other sectors will remain poor, however, because of the small size of the economy, its technological backwardness, its remoteness, its landlocked geographic location, its. Most of the people are searching on the internet to know more about this beautiful country nepal.
History of nepal, nepal information himalayan mentor. Nepal is a landlocked country located in south asia with china in the north and india in the south, east and west. The history mentioned that kirats ruled nepal during the 7th century bc. The most spoken language of nepal is nepali followed by several other ethnic languages. The economy is heavily dependent on imports of basic materials and on foreign markets for its forest and agricultural products. While john whelptons history focuses on the period since the overthrow of the rana family autocracy in 195051, the early chapters are devoted to the origins of the kingdom and the evolving relations of its diverse. The first known earth in nepal was the earthquake of 1255 a. Nepal is named for the kathmandu valley, where the nations founder established a capital in the late eighteenth century. Through its engagement with nepali history, the article thus. In this book the various facets of nepalese culture have been. A short summary of nepal s rich and fascinating history, from its earliest records right through to modern day. Thus, up to the unification of the country, nepals recorded history.
Nepal, long under the rule of hereditary prime ministers favouring a policy of isolation, remained closed to the outside world until a palace revolt in 1950 restored the crowns authority in 1951. Bihar of india ruled what is the kathmandu valley in modernday nepal after the kirat monarchical dynasty. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. Jan 01, 2008 nepal supplied many troops for the british army in both world wars. While government documents as late as the 1930s, in fact, referred to the. Culture of nepal history, people, clothing, traditions.
Newars are thought to have lived in the nepal valley since the 4th century ad, developing a hindubuddhist culture. Drawing on recent research, the author portrays a country of extraordinary contrasts, whose history has been constantly buffeted by its neighbours, china and india. Nepals first democratic constitution is promulgated. Recent history the successful indian movement for independence 1947 stimulated democratic sentiment in nepal.
There is no single book or series that can be regarded. Jun 29, 2015 here nepal tourism has been described with all essential information. Ngn canada is a registered charity approved by the canada revenue agency, cra registration no. John whelptons history of nepal focuses on the period since the overthrow of the rana family autocracy in 19501. Geological and fossil evidence indicates that the kathmandu valley was covered by a large lake between approximately 2. Nepal was ruled by the thakuris who were followed by the mallas for two centuries after the lichchavis. The history of nepal is intertwined with the history of the broader indian subcontinent and the. It starts with how nepal, initially a collection of small idependant kingdoms, was unified by prithvi narayan shah and brings you up to speed with events u. The author is able to provide a brief analysis of most events and aspects of the history without taking sides, even when discussing the foreign actors and influences. Nepal also marks the collision point between hinduism and buddhism, between the tibetoburmese language group and the indoeuropean, and between central asian culture and indian culture. We have posted here more than 300 general knowledge questions and answers about nepal. Cia world fact book, 2004nepal wikisource, the free.